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Fruit Varieties Journal
(Fruit Var J)

American Pomological Society

Volume 30 Number 1 Article 26 Pages: 25-25
Year 1976 Month 1
Title: Relationship Between Quality and Pest and Disease Resistance in Strawberries
Author: R.S. Bringhurst
Citation
Abstract:
Fruit quality may mean appearance, durability, flavor, nutritional content or many other things depending upon the judge of it; and it may or may not be possible to agree upon a combination of traits which can be selected for, effectively and efficiently. Disease and pest resistance are also relative and transient, and selection for them is a continuous process; select a given combination of desirable traits and simultaneously you select the combination of diseases and pests that will eventually afflict that selection when it is placed in monoculture. This is particularly a problem with clonally propagated species such as strawberries. The very successful 'Tioga' strawberry illustrates this since it. solved a number of disease and pest problems that were important on the varieties it replaced. However, within the few years that it has dominated strawberry culture in California, several "new" problems have become important and others are certain to appear. Thus, there is no final solution to diseases and pests and breeding must be recognized as a continuing activity with the effort and cost justified just as long as significant advances are realized.

       

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