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Fruit Varieties Journal
(Fruit Var J)

American Pomological Society

Volume 30 Number 1 Article 11 Pages: 13-13
Year 1976 Month 1
Title: Early Testing for Cold Resistance of Peach and Apricot Seedling
Author: R.C. Lamb
Citation
Abstract:
Present measures of the hardiness of seedlings, for the most part, require a bearing tree. A technique to measure or estimate this characteristic earlier in the life of the seedling, so that nonhardy individuals could be discarded before planting in the orchard would make the program much more efficient. Two possibile techniques are described that, it is hoped, will achieve this. They are (1) freezing one-yearold whips to -26° or -30°C and then forcing them in the greenhouse to evaluate the amount of injury, and (2) freezing germinated seeds with radicles 10-20 mm long to -35°C and growing out those that survive. Both of these appeared to give fairly good differentiation between resistant and non-resistant individuals. The results from open pollinated progenies paralleled pretty well the observed hardiness of those varieties. However, it will not be possible to really determine the usefulness of these techniques until the trees that were tested as whips or seeds are bearing. At that time, blossom bud survival and wood hardiness following cold stress can be determined and the correlation between the results of the early and late testing calculated.

       

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