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Fruit Varieties and Horticultural Digest
(J Fruit Var & Hort Digest)

American Pomological Society

Volume 25 Number 1 Article 3 Pages: 11-12
Year 1971 Month 1
Title: A Proven Apple Rootstock - EM VII
Author: R.F. Carlson
Citation
Abstract:
East Malling VII is one of the original clones classified in England in 1912. Before that time it was known as 'None-such', and found mixed with 'Doucin' imported by an English nursery from France. It was grown and used in England fot several years before it was designated as EM VII at East Malling.
EM VII is well liked by nurserymen because it is easy to reproduce in propagation beds, and grows well as lining-out budding stock. It has a fiberous spreading root system. However, tree anchorage, especially with vigorous scion varieties, is not the best. Another disadvantage is its tendancy to "sucker" below the graft union. The degree of suckering varies with scion variety, soil condition and culture.
Better tree anchorage and less suckering can be had by growing vigorous lining-out stock and budding 14 to 16" above ground. Such trees, planted 12" deeper in the orchard, will stand without support and be nearly free of suckers.

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