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Journal of the American Pomological Society

American Pomological Society

Volume 62 Number 3 Article 6
Year 2008 Month 7
Title: Research Note: Release of Hairless Kiwifruit 'Eldorado' and 'Nugget', and 'Early Bird' Pollinizer for Further Evaluation
Authors: K. Ryugo, E. Stover
Abstract:
The Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, UC-Davis, is releasing two relatively hairless kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis Planch.) cultivars, ‘Eldorado’ and ‘Nugget’, and an early blooming male pollinizer, ‘Early Bird’. The seedlings originated from a mixture of seeds collected from a test plot of A. chinensis and A. deliciosa [(A. Chev.) C. F. Liang et A. R. Ferguson], sent to the senior author in 1983 by Mr. Ma Jie, Vice Director of the Scientific and Technological Commission of Shijiazhuang Prefecture, Hebei Province, China. The seeds were germinated in the laboratory, and in 1990, 120 seedlings were transplanted to an isolated block in the departmental orchard in Davis, Calif. Among the seedlings, five produced fruits lacking the tough bristle-like trichomes which are typical of A. deliciosa (3).

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