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Journal of the American Pomological Society

American Pomological Society

Volume 52 Number 2 Article 23
Year 1998 Month 4
Title: Outcrossing in a Diverse Peach Rootstock Seed Block
Author: T.G. Beckman
Abstract:
Over a 3 year period incidence of evident outcrosses (heterozygous redleaf) was recorded in openpollinated seedlots of 'Nemared' and 'Rutgers Redleaf collected in a rootstock repository. Since this block is made up predominantly of green-leaf cultivars this technique should detect most outcrossing events. Outcrossing averaged 6 percent. However, rootstock cultivar had a highly significant effect on the number of outcrossing events; in 'Nemared' such events occurred on average at more than three times the rate observed in 'Rutgers Redleaf.' In the absence of sufficient isolation to prevent undesirable outcrossing, rootstock cultivars need to have some readily identifiable 'marker' to reveal out crosses so that they may be discarded.

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