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Journal of the American Pomological Society

American Pomological Society

Volume 47 Number 1 Article 9
Year 1993 Month 1
Title: The History of the Vineland (V.) Apple Rootstocks
Authors: D.C. Elfving, I. Schecter and A. Hutchinson
Abstract:
The Vineland (V.) rootstocks originated at the Horticultural Research Institute of Ontario, Vineland Station, as open-pollinated seedlings of 'Kerr' applecrab. Dr. Aleck Hutchinson made seven selections at Vineland. Five selections have received some testing as rootstocks, while two remain untested. Tree-size control among the five tested selections varies from smaller than M.9 EMLA to approximately M.7 EMLA. Precocity, productive efficiency, fireblight survival data, and their cold-hardy and fireblightresistant ancestry suggest that these rootstock selections merit more extensive testing. Three selections (V.I, V.2, V.3) will be included in the 1994 NC-140 apple rootstock evaluation planting.

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